FRAZEOLOGIZMLAR SEMANTIKASIDAGI PRAGMASTILISTIK AXBOROT VA ULARNI TUSHUNISH USULLARI
Ключевые слова:
frazeologik ma’no, frazeologik ibora, frazeologizm, frazeologik birlik, struktural-tipologik metod, variatsion metod, kontekstologik metod, komplikativ metod.Аннотация
Ushbu maqolada frazeologik iboralar vaularning semantik-grammatik tuzilishi, frazeologik birliklarni oʻrganishning metod va usullari, xususan, struktural-tipologik metod, variatsion metod, kontekstologik metod, komplikativ metod va boshqa shu kabi metodlar haqida so‘z yuritiladi. Shuningdek, bunday metodlar frazeologik birliklarni oʻrganishda juda muhim ekanligi, frazeologizmlar yaxlit bir ma’no ifodalasa-da, lekin frazeologik ma’no jihatdan leksik ma’nodan farq qilishi,frazeologik ma’no qo‘shimcha attenkalardan iborat boʻlishi, belgi, harakat kabilar haqida frazeologizm ifodalaydigan ma’lumot frazeologik ma’no deyilishi, frazeologizmlar semantik jihatdan so‘zlardan farqli ravishda belgi, xususiyatlarga ega bo‘lgani uchun ham, tilda paydo bo‘lgani, o‘zaro bog‘langan bu so‘zlar mohiyatigako‘ra birikmaga yoki gapga teng boʻlishi, bunday birikma yoki gapdan yaxlitligicha anglashiladigan frazeologik ma’no uni sintaktik birlik deb emas, balki semantik birlik deb qarashga olib kelishi haqidaso‘z boradi.
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