SO‘NGI ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR NAZARIYASI

EPITELIY TO’QIMASI TUZILISHI VA XOSSALARI

2024-07-17T00:28:16-06:00

Epiteliy to’qimasi tananing to’rtta asosiy to’qimasidan biridir. Men epiteliy to’qimasi tananing barcha ichki bo’shliqlari va o’tish joylarini qamrab olishi va barcha ochiq yuzalarni qoplashi hamda klinikada teri ko’chirib o’tkazish haqida ma’lumotga ega bo’lgan holda adabiyotlarni tahlil qildim.

RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOT SHAROITIDA KORXONANING IQTISODIY VA AXBOROT XAVFSIZLIGINI TA’MINLASH.

2024-07-17T00:30:34-06:00

Ushbu maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot va ushbu sharoitda iqtisodiy va axborot xavfsizligini ta’minlash haqida so’z boradi.

TYPES OF EGG-LAYING CHICKENS AND THEIR MORPHOGENESIS

2024-07-17T00:37:11-06:00

This in the article egg in the direction of chickens types and their morphogenesis of organs.

DAVLATIMIZDA SANOAT OBYEKTLARI VA MAHSULOTLARGA O’ZBEK TILIDA NOM BERISH ORQALI JAHONDA MAMLAKATIMIZ REYTINGINI OSHIRISH VA IQTISODIYOTNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISHNING ILMIY-NAZARIY ASOSLARI

2024-07-17T00:39:47-06:00

Ushbu maqolada ishlab chiqarish sanoat obyektlari, korxonalar, savdo markazlari, mahsulotlarga o’zbek tilida nom berishning dolzarbligi va shu orqali mamlakatimiz iqtisodiyotini jahon bozorida o’z o’rniga ega bo’lishini ta’minlash mumkinligi tadqiq etilgan. Shuningdek nom berish ya’ni Naming sohasining mohiyati, nom yaratish sohasidagi xorijiy tajriba, o‘zbek tilida nom yaratishning uslubiy mezonlari, nomlarning milliy-madaniy xususiyatlari, mavzuviy guruhlari kabi masalalar yoritilgan hamda olimlarning fikrlari tahlil qilingan.

OLIY HARBIY O‘QUV YURTLARIDA KREDIT MODUL TIZIMINING KLASTER USULIDAN FOYDALANISHNING KOMMUNIKATIV TENDENSIYALARI

2024-07-17T01:03:27-06:00

Ushbu maqolada kredit-modul tizimining afzalliklari aytib o‘tilgan. Kursant va tenilovchilarni erkin fikrlashga va mustaqil ishini topshirib, bilimini reyting asosida baholanishi ham ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan. Bundan tashqari klaster usulini kredit-modul tizimiga bog‘lagan holda taʼlim tizimining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlaridan biri o‘quv jarayonida asosiy eʼtibor kursant va tenilovchilarning mustaqil ishlashiga qaratilganligidir. Ushbu maqolada kredit-modul tizimi va uning O‘zbekiston taʼlim tizimida joriy etilishi, ahamiyati, dunyo mamlakatlarining taʼlim tizimida kredit-modul tizimining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, imkoniyatlari va 78 afzalliklari haqidagi fikrlar bayon etilgan.

LIBRARIES IN HIGHER MILITARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DATA PROCESSING BASED ON DIGITALIZATION

2024-07-17T01:07:01-06:00

In this article, a number of hypotheses on information search and processing based on digitization of libraries in higher military educational institutions are put forward. Comprehensive information retrieval systems and technologies in library systems are covered in detail.

RESPUBLIKAMIZ IQTISODIYOTIDA SAVDO KORXONALARINING TUTGAN O‘RNI VA AHAMIAYI, HAMDA ULARDA HISOB YURITISHNING O‘ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI

2024-07-17T01:23:01-06:00

Ushbu maqolada savdo faoliyatining tarixi, Respublikamiz iqtisodiyotida savdo korxonalarining tutgan o‘rni va ahamiayi, hamda ularda hisob yuritishning o‘ziga hos xususiyatlari, rivojlangan mamlakatlar iqtisodiyotida savdo-tijorat korxonalarining yalpi ichki mahsulot tarkibidagi ulushi kabi masalalar yoritilgan.

POST-OPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER PERIODONTAL SURGERY

2024-08-07T12:28:00-06:00

Complication is a disease or disorder arising as a consequence of another disease. Ideally, there should be no complications after any surgery. But still some complications are avoidable whereas some are inevitable under certain circumstances. From the very basics of scaling and root planning to extensive periodontal procedures like flap surgeries and periodontal plastic procedures, periodontal therapy plays a crucial role in the maintenance of entire dentition. Complications after periodontal surgery mostly includes postoperative pain, bleeding, swelling, root hypersensitivity, delayed healing, trismus, bruising, taste changes. As clinicians, we should be able to diagnose the aetiology and provide the proper management of these complications without causing much of discomfort to the patients. This article aims to provide an overview of probable aetiology and management of these complications.

THE USE OF UNFERMENTED NAN FORMULA IN THE COMPLEX TREATMENT OF INFANTS WITH DYSBIOSIS

2024-08-07T12:31:58-06:00

The beneficial properties of fermented foods are primarily due to the fact that in an acidic environment, the absorption of protein and fat improves, the absorption of iron and zinc increases, and digestive processes improve [1, 3, 5-9]. However, fermented milk products prepared on the basis of whole milk should not be used as breast milk substitutes in the diet of infants due to their high protein content, their high osmolarity, and insufficient amounts of vitamins and trace elements [2, 10-18]. The use of the NAN fermented milk mixture containing an adequate amount of high-quality protein (OptiPro) enriched with alpha-lactalbumin and all necessary vitamins, trace elements in children with dyspepsia and dysbiosis is very effective [4, 19-25]. The mixture also contains probiotics (B.lactis), which provide high functionality of this product.

COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE BRONCHIOLITIS AND CORRECTION OF THE DETECTED CHANGES

2024-08-07T12:34:14-06:00

The article is sanctified to the problem of sharp bronchiolitis for children. Actuality of this problem does not cause doubts: from data of statistics, annually the more than 150 million cases of bronchiolitis register oneself in the whole world, 7-13% that is required stationary treatment, and 1-3% hospitalizations in the separation of intensive therapy. A peak of morbidity is on children in age from 3 to 9 months. Most often viruses come forward an etiologic factor - респираторно-синцитиальный (swingeing majority of cases - 90%), a meaningful agent is rinovirus, and also viruses of flu A and B, parainfluenza, adenovirus, coronaviruses, metapnevmovirus and bocavirus man. Development of bronchiolitis for the children of the first two years of life can stipulate a number of factors. Especially heavily a bronchiolitis flows at prematurely born, children on the artificial rearing, and also for patients with innate teratosiss and immunodeficits. To the article experience of clinical application of suppositorium of "Genferon Lite" in treatment of patients with this pathology, taking into account.

OUR EXPERIENCE OF USING TARGETED EMPIRICAL ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY FOR NOSOCOMIAL PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN

2024-08-07T12:36:09-06:00

Lower respiratory tract infections include bronchitis, bronchiolitis and pneumonia [2]. In children, they usually occur acutely, in some cases, especially in young children (up to 3 years old), they are complicated by bronchoobstructive syndrome of varying severity [1-4]. Since the etiological structure of lower respiratory tract infections differs primarily by the nature of the environment surrounding the patient, from a practical point of view, the most significant is the division of these infections into community-acquired ("outpatient") and nosocomial (hospital, nosocomial), regardless of the severity of the disease [5-8]. Nosocomial pneumonia is considered to be those that manifested clinically and radiologically 48-72 hours after hospitalization, excluding infections that could be in the incubation period at the time of admission to the hospital [9-13].

The etiological structure of community-acquired and nosocomial bacterial infections of the lower respiratory tract differs significantly [14-18]. Pathogens of community-acquired infections are usually characterized by a higher sensitivity of strains to antibiotics, and nosocomial pathogens in the bulk are significantly more resistant to antibiotic therapy and cause a more severe course of infection, which requires parenteral administration of antibiotics in combinations [19-22].

The diagnosis of acute pneumonia is an absolute indication for antibacterial therapy, which is etiotropic and is necessarily carried out in parallel with pathogenetic and symptomatic treatment. Rational antibiotic therapy is the basis for effective treatment of pneumonia [23-27]. Depending on the patient's condition, it is performed on an outpatient basis or in a hospital, but in the vast majority of cases, due to the underdevelopment of express methods of bacteriological diagnosis, antibiotics are prescribed empirically.

EVALUATION OF THE CLINICAL EFFICACY OF THE ANTIVIRAL DRUG ERGOFERON IN THE TREATMENT OF STENOSING LARYNGITIS IN CHILDREN

2024-08-07T12:40:07-06:00

The article presents up-to-date information on the clinical picture, diagnosis and treatment of croup in children. Croup (from the Scottish «croup» – croak) is a term used to refer to inflammation of the larynx of various etiologies with various morphological changes, which are accompanied by difficulty breathing due to laryngeal stenosis [1, 2]. Clinically, the symptom complex of croup is characterized by a triad of signs - a hoarse voice, barking cough and stridor [3, 4]. Stridor is a rough sound during inhalation caused by an obstacle to the passage of air in the oropharynx, subclavian space or in the trachea [5-9]. Viral croup is the main cause of upper respiratory tract obstruction in early childhood [10-14]. The average incidence is 3%, with 9% of children in need of intensive care. Of the annually recorded number of acute respiratory diseases in children, acute stenosing laryngotracheitis occurs in 7.5–8.0% of cases [15-18]. The most common cause of croup in children is the parainfluenza virus (75%), more often 2-3 types. Less often, the etiological factors of croup are influenza viruses, adenoviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, enteroviruses, metapneumovirus, coronavirus, herpesviruses, including Varicella-Zoster virus, rhinoviruses, measles and mumps viruses [19-22]. The predisposing factors for the development of croup are the anatomical and physiological features of the child's larynx [23-24]. Laryngeal obstruction in viral croup is caused by three components: swelling of the subclavian space; reflex spasm of the smooth muscles of the larynx; obstruction of the respiratory tract with viscous mucus, and with bacterial superinfection also with crusts and films [25].

KIMYO FANIDA LABORATORIYA MASHG‘ULOTLARINI UYUSHTIRISH BO‘YICHA METODIK KO‘RSATMALAR.

2024-08-07T12:42:28-06:00

Kimyo fanida laboratoriya mashg‘ulotlarini uyushtirish ilmiy-tadqiqot metodikasi va o‘quvchilarga amaliy tajriba orttirish imkoniyatini berish uchun juda muhimdir. Laboratoriya mashg‘ulotlarini samarali uyushtirish uchun quyidagi qadamlarni ko‘rib chiqishingiz mumkin:

Dastur va reja tuzish:
- Har bir laboratoriya mashg‘uloti uchun maqsad va vazifalarni aniqlash.
- Amaliy mashg‘ulotlarning o‘quv rejasini tuzish va ularni nazariy darslar bilan integratsiyalash.

АЛАНИН

2024-08-07T12:44:17-06:00

Изучена адсорбция анионов глицина и а-аланина на платиновом электроде в водной щелочной среде. Установлено, что кинетика исследуемых процессов подчиняется уравнению Рогинского-Зельдовича, а стационарное заполнение - изотерме Темкина. На основании полученных данных, а также результатов по влиянию температуры на степень заполнения поверхности рассчитаны величины констант равновесия, изменения стандартной энергии Гиббса и стандартного теплового эффекта процесса обменной (с молекулами воды) адсорбции исследуемых аминокислот. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о доминирующей химической природе сил взаимодействия между платиной и анионами аминокислот.

EKOLOGIYA SOHASIDAGI JINOYATLAR UCHUN BELGILANGAN JAZO TIZIMI HAMDA UNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH MUAMMOLARI

2024-08-07T12:47:06-06:00

Ma’lumki, ekologik vaziyatning jiddiy tus olishi tobora umumjahon muammolardan biriga aylanib bormoqda. Buning asosiy sabablaridan biri inson va uning xo‘jalik faoliyati bo‘lishi bilan bir qatorda, ekologik huquqbuzarliklar, xususan, atrof-muhit muhofazasi sohasidagi jinoyatlar uchun belgilangan jazo choralarining yetarli emasligi ekanini inobatga ogan holda, mazkur maqolada ekologik jinoyatlar uchun nazarda tutilgan jazo tizimi, ushbu jazolarni tayinlashda vujudga keladigan muammolar hamda xorijiy mamlakatlarning ayrimlarida ekologik jinoyatlar uchun jazo tayinlash amaliyoti muhokama qilinadi.

O‘ZBEKISTONDA MILLIY RAQS SAN’ATINING PAYDO BO‘LISHI

2024-08-07T12:49:21-06:00

Ushbu maqola mazmunida yurtimizda milliy va professional raqs maktabining paydo bo‘lishi, rivojlanish bosqichlari, ilk tashkil etilgan teatr va raqs studiyalari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Shuningdek, mamlakatimiz hududidan topilgan raqs san’ati tarixiga oid manbalar, qadimgi davr raqs san’ati rivoji hamda professional o‘zbek milliy raqs maktablari haqida fikrlar bayon etilgan.

КИБЕРМАКОНДА СОДИР ЭТИЛАЁТГАН ЖИНОЯТЛАРНИНГ КЕЛИБ ЧИҚИШИ

2024-08-07T12:53:55-06:00

Ushbu maqolaning долзарблиги кибер маконда содир этиладиган жиноятлар, уларни турлари, олдини олишда кибер хавфсизликни таъминлашнинг ўрнини ўрганишдан иборат. Мазкур maqolaningнинг мақсади ахборот технологияларидан фойдаланиб содир этиладиган жиноятлар турларини, кибержиноятларнинг ривожланиши ва сабабларини, унинг ўзига хос хусусиятларини аниқлаш, кибермакон тушунчаси, унда содир этилиши мумкин бўлган жиноятлар статистикасини ўрганиб чиқиб, сабаб шароитларни аниқлаш, кибержиноятчиликни олдини олиш мақсадида жамоатчиликка кенг тарғиб этиб, келажакда шу каби жиноят қурбонлари ёки ушбу жиноятларни субъекти бўлишини олдини олиш. Замон техника ютуқлардан фойдаланиб, кибержиноятларни фош этиш, илғор хорижий давлатлар тажрибаларини ўрганиб уни амалиётга татбиқ этиш чора тадбирлар юзасидан таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.

KORXONADA MAHSULOT SIFATI KO‘RSATKICHLARINI BOSHQARISHNI BAHOLASH USLUBLARI

2024-08-07T12:55:34-06:00

Maqolada korxonalarda mahsulot sifatini boshqarish ahamiyati, sifatni boshqarishning zamonaviy uslublari yoritilgan va taklif etilayotgan mahsulot sifatini oshirishga yordam beradigan asosiy bosqichlar keltirilgan.

ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК САНОАТИДА ИШЛАБ ЧИҚАРИШНИ ПЕРСОНАЛИЗАЦИЯ ҚИЛИШ ВА РЕАЛ ВАҚТДА ТАЛАБНИ ТАҲЛИЛ ҚИЛИШ

2024-08-07T12:56:56-06:00

Тўқимачилик саноатида ишлаб чиқаришни персонализация қилиш ва реал вақтда талабни таҳлил қилиш стратегиялари, истеъмолчиларнинг аниқ эҳтиёжларини қондириш ва бозор рақобатбардошлигини оширишга қаратилган. Бу ёндашувлар орқали компаниялар мижозлар талабларини аниқроқ башорат қилиш, маҳсулотларни шахсийлаштириш ва ишлаб чиқариш жараёнларини оптималлаштириш имкониятини қўлга киритадилар. Мижозлар билан самарали алоқаларни ривожлантириш ва технологик инновацияларни жорий этиш орқали тўқимачилик корхоналари ўз маҳсулотларини диққат марказига олиб чиқади ва мижозлар содиқлигини оширади.

KORXONADA MAHSULOT SIFATI KO‘RSATKICHLARINI BOSHQARISHNI BAHOLASH USLUBLARI

2024-08-07T12:59:22-06:00

IMPROVEMENT OF QUALITY INDICATORS OF ELECTRICITY PRODUCED IN MICRO-HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS

2024-08-07T13:01:40-06:00

This study investigates the enhancement of quality indicators of electricity generated by micro-hydroelectric power stations (MHPs). It evaluates the factors influencing power quality, the methods for improving these indicators, and the outcomes of implementing such improvements. Data from various MHP installations were analyzed, revealing significant advancements in voltage stability, frequency regulation, and overall reliability. The findings highlight the importance of technological upgrades, maintenance strategies, and regulatory support in improving electricity quality.

TAEKVONDO WT SPORT TURIDA PUMSEE YO‘NALISHINING KAMCHILIK VA XATOLARINI BARTARAF ETISH, QOLAVERSA RAQOBATNI KUCHAYTIRISH VA USHBU YO‘NALISHNI HAM OMMAVIYLASHTIRISH.

2024-08-07T13:04:49-06:00

Ushbu maqolada Taekvando sport turining pumsee yo‘nalishining xato va kamchiliklarini ko‘rib chiqish va mashg‘ulot jarayonlarini qanday tartibda olib borish to‘g‘risida. Bundagi xato va kamchiliklarni qanday bartaraf etish va pumsee yo‘nalishini ham kyorugi singari barcha tuman va viloyatlarda rivojlantirish, shuningdek ushbu yo‘nalish bo‘yicha raqobatni kuchaytirib, milliy terma jamoani tashkil qilinishi uchun kerakli yechim va mulohazalar to‘g‘risida va qolaversa mamlakatimizni sport bo‘yicha ulkan yutuqlarga erishishi mumkinligi tog‘risida so‘z yuritilgan.

TAEKVONDO WT SPORT TURIDA JISMONIY SIFATLARNING TUTGAN O‘RNI VA VAZIFALARI

2024-08-07T13:06:53-06:00

Ushbu maqolada Taekvondo WT sport turida jismoniy sifatlarning tutgan o‘rni. Qanday ahamiyat kasb etishi va har bir jismoniy sifatlarning vazifalari. Ushbu jismoniy sifatlarning qanday bir biri bilan bog‘liqligi, qolaversa mazkur sport turda qanday ahamiyat kasb etishi to‘g‘risida so‘z yuritilgan.

«MODERN METHODS AND PEDAGOGICAL THEORIES IN TEACHING THE FRENCH LANGUAGE»

2024-08-07T13:09:05-06:00

The article shows that the peculiarity of teaching a foreign language is that we teach speech skills and abilities and develop students' abilities to use a foreign language as a means of communication. The teacher's task is to choose such pedagogical teaching technologies that would allow each student to show their activity and practically master a foreign language. The article examines the pedagogical technologies that are used during French classes to prepare for academic mobility, namely: information and computer technologies, game teaching technologies and the project method.

GIPOFIZ BEZINING MORFO-FUNKSIYASI

2024-08-07T13:12:39-06:00

Gipofiz gormonlari oqsildan tashkil topgan, ularning kimyoviy tuzilishi aniqlangan va koʻpchiligi sintez qilingan. Ular endokrin va boshqa kasalliklarni davolashda qoʻllanadi. Moddalar almashinuvi, gormonal regulyatsiya va oʻsishni nazorat qilishda Gipofizning ahamiyati muhim.

“ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ТЕМИР ЙЎЛЛАРИ” АЖДА АМАЛГА ОШИРИЛАЁТГАН ИНВЕСТИЦИЯ ЛОЙИҲАЛАР КЎЛАМИ ВА УЛАРНИ МОЛИЯЛАШТИРИШ МАНБАЛАРИ

2024-08-15T11:07:14-06:00

Ушбу мақолада инвестиция, инвестиция фаолияти тушунчаси, инвестиция фаолиятини молиялаштириш ва бу бўйича олимларнинг фикр-мулоҳазалари ўрганилган. Бундан ташқари темир йўлда амалга оширилган инвестицион лойиҳаларни ва уларни молиялаштиришни кўриб чиқамиз.

YUQUMLIY KASALIKLAR VA ULARNI OLDINI OLISH CHORA TADBIRLARI.

2024-08-15T11:09:09-06:00

Hozirgi davrda bir qator yuqumli kasalliklar mavjud bo’lib bularni o’rganishimiz va bilishimiz juda zarurdir. Har qanday yuqumli kasallik avj olsa epidemiyani keltirib chiqaradi.

BOJXONA TO‘LOVLARINI TO‘LASHDAN BO‘YIN TOVLAGANLIK UCHUN JINOIY JAVOBGARLIK MASALALARI (JKNING 184-MODDASI HUQUQIY TAHLILI)

2024-08-15T11:11:11-06:00

Maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Jinoyat kodeksining 184-moddasi “Soliqlar va yig‘imlarni to‘lashdan bo‘yin tovlash” jinoyatining jinoiy-huquqiy tavsifi bojxona to‘lovlarini to‘lashdan bo‘yin tovlash bilan bog‘liq jihatlari tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, mualliflar tomonidan ushbu jinoyatlarni tavsiflashning ayrim o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari e’tiborga olinib, ilmiy taklif va mulohazalar keltirilgan..

OʻZBEKISTON AHOLISINING HUDUDIY JOYLASHUVI, SHAHAR VA QISHLOQ AHOLISI

2024-08-15T11:12:49-06:00

Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi aholisining o‘sishi, tabiiy harakati,tug’ilish darajasi va unga ta’sir etuvchi omillar, aholi migratsiyasi, aholi soni, urbanizatsiya jarayonlari hamda aholi manzilgohlari tahlil etilib, viloyatlar ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy rivojlanishining joriy va istiqboldagi chora-tadbirlarini belgilashda demografik jarayonlarning ta’siri tadqiq etilgan.

FROM THE HISTORY OF THE WORK OF ABDURAUF FITRAT

2024-08-15T11:14:47-06:00

In this article, the largest representative of the Jadid literature Abduraf Fitrat has the history of his work. The article contains comments and various information to Fitrat's works. We can also see the nature of Fitrat successfully creatively in various fields.

APPLICATION AND MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF XANTHIUM STRUMARIUM L. IN MEDICINE

2024-08-15T11:16:08-06:00

Xanthium Strumarium L. (Asteraceae) contains a large amount of iodine to prevent iodine deficiency diseases. Thus, there are about 10 chemical substances important in the medicine and construction industry from the X strumarium L plant. percent, on the other hand, as a result of obtaining additional chemicals from it, we can support the local budget and create jobs. Chemical analyzes show that iodine is present in all parts of the plant (up to 30%). it is possible to extract iodine from it, since its seeds contain up to 40% oil, it is possible to obtain solutions used as alif in the production of building materials, yellow and green dyes can be obtained from its seeds and roots.

СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД НА ПРОБЛЕМУ АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТОНИИ У ВОЕННОСЛУЖАЩИХ

2024-09-06T06:27:20-06:00

Гипертония (АГ) во всем мире представляет собой потенциальный риск для сердечно-сосудистого здоровья. В странах с развитой экономикой гипертония затрагивает 20-25% населения, являясь одним из наиболее распространенных заболеваний. Высокое артериальное давление (АД) — это один из самых частых модифицируемых факторов риска для сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ), который продолжает быть ведущей причиной смертности [1].

СЛОВООБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЙ АСПЕКТ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ВИДОВ ГЛАГОЛА В СРЕДНЕЙ ШКОЛЕ

2024-09-06T06:30:22-06:00

В данной статье рассматривается роль и значение словообразовательного аспекта в изучении видов глагола в среднейй школе. Рассмотрены трудности, с которыми сталкиваются уващиеся при изучении данной темы. Предложен конкретный способ преодоления данных трудностей. Даны соответствующие упражнения.