DVIGATELDA MOYNING ISHLASH MUDDATINI OSHIRISH YO’LLARI
Keywords:
motor moylari, qo‘shilmalar, molekulalar,moylarining xossalari, kimyoviy o'zgarish, yeyilish.Abstract
Moylarning eskirish intensivligi ishlatilishsharoitlari, ishlatilayotgan moyning sifati, dvigatelning issiqlik rejimi va moyning sirkulyatsiyasining necha barovarligilarga bog‘liq. Dvigatelning ish sharoitida motor moylarining ifloslanishini o‘rganish shuni ko‘rsatadiki, issiq iqlim sharoitida va havoning yuqori changliligida dvigatel moylari mexanik aralashmalar, suv, yoqilg‘i va organik mahsulotlar bilan intensiv ravishda ifloslanadi, bu esa moyning tez ishdan chiqishiga olib keladi. Ichki yonuv dvigatellarining ishlashi jarayonida ularning uzel va mexanizmlari turli cho‘kma va o‘tirindilar bilan ifloslanadi. Cho‘kindi hosil bo‘lish jarayoni chala yongan yonilg‘i mahsulotlari bilan moy komponentlarining o‘zaro termo-oksidlanishi bilan bog‘liq. Bu jarayon moy tarkibida, hamda issiq metall yuzasidagi moyning yupqa qatlamida ham sodir bo‘ladi.
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