XITOY TILIDA AKUPUNKTURA TERMINLARINI KELIB CHIQISHI VA SHAKILLANISHI

Nurmatov Yorkin Irkinovich

Authors

Nurmatov Yorkin Irkinovich Oriental universiteti G„arb tillari kafedrasi katta o„qituvchisi

Keywords:

akupunktura (igna bilan davolash) (针灸), moksa bilan davolash, bian (砭), tarix, davolash, tosh, igna, metal, yin-yan (阴阳), besh element (五行), zang-fu (脏腑), kanallar, sanjiao (三焦), chi (气) (hayot quvvati), qon, etiologiya, patologiya.

Abstract

Akupunktura va moksa bilan davolash xitoy tibbiyoti ilmi va xitoy an'anaviy tabobatining muhim qismi hisoblanadi. Ming yillar davomida xitoy xalqi uni farmatsevtik bo'lmagan davolash usuli, oddiy dastur, keng foydalanish imkoniyati, yaxshi shifobaxsh ta'siri va arzonligi uchun qadrlaydi. Xitoy ilm-fan va madaniyatining bir qismi sifatida akupunktura va moksa bilan davolash Xitoy o'rtasidagi boshqa mamlakatlar bilan madaniy almashinuv natijasida qadimdan dunyoda ma'lum. Biroq, akupunktura va moksa bilan davolashga so'nggi o'n yillar mobaynida ushbu mavzuga alohida ishtiyoq bilan global qiziqish kuchaygan. Ko‘plab insonlarga akupunktura va moksa bilan davolash bo‘yicha yordam berish, qo'shimcha xizmatlarni taklif qilish va jahon ilm-fan va madaniyatini boyitish uchun Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi sog‘liqni saqlash vazirligi xalqaro akupunktura markazlarini tashkil etdi. Mazkur maqolada xitoy xalq akupunktura terminlarini qadimgi xitoyda paydo bo‘lish tarixi va ularni shu kunga qadar xitoy olimlari asarlarida tutgan o‘rni haqida so’z yuritiladi.

References

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