ROSSIYA-UKRAINA MOJAROSINING IQTISODIY HARAJATLARI.
Keywords:
Rossiya-Ukraina mojarosi, iqtisodiy oqibatlar, iqtisodiy o’sishning pasayishi, savdo uzilishlari, investitsion uzilishlar, sektor qisqarishi, inflyatsiya.Abstract
Ushbu abstrakt 2022-yilda boshlangan Rossiya-Ukraina mojarosining iqtisodiy oqibatlarini har tomonlama ko’rib chiqadi. Unda Ukrainada iqtisodiy o’sishning keskin pasayishi, jumladan, savdo va sarmoyadagi uzilishlar, asosiy tarmoqlardagi qisqarish, inflyatsiya, valyuta qadrsizlanishi va byudjet taqchilligi. Unda, shuningdek, Rossiya uchun jiddiy iqtisodiy xarajatlar, masalan, xalqaro sanksiyalar tufayli jahon moliyaviy bozorlari va texnologiyalarga kirish cheklanganligi, shuningdek, neft narxining pasayishi uning energiyaga qaram iqtisodiyotiga ta’siri muhokama qilinadi. Mavzuda har ikki mamlakatda inson kapitalining yo’qolishi, odamlarning ko’chishi va resurslarni ishlab chiqarish investitsiyalaridan va ijtimoiy farovonlik dasturlaridan chetlashtirishga alohida urg’u beriladi. Bundan tashqari, u Yevropa Ittifoqining asosiy savdo hamkori sifatidagi salbiy oqibatlarini tan oladi. Xulosa keyingi iqtisodiy zararni yumshatish va uzoq muddatli tiklanishni rag’batlantirish uchun mojaroni hal qilish va barqarorlikni tiklash muhimligini ta'kidlash bilan yakunlanadi.
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