LAZER BILAN INDUKSIYALANGAN GRAFEN ASOSIDAGI FIZIK VA KIMYOVIY SENSOR MEXANIZMLARI
Аннотация
Lazer bilan induktsiyalangan grafen (LIG) uglerod o'z ichiga olgan prekursorlarni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri nurlantirish orqali ishlab chiqariladi va tabiiy ravishda uch o'lchamli g‘ovakli struktura sifatida namoyon bo'ladi [1]. Tayyorlash qulayligi, vaqtni tejash, atrof-muhitga zarar yetkazmaslik, arzon narxlardagi va xom ashyo toifalarini kengaytirish kabi afzalliklari bilan LIG va uning hosilalari sensorlarda keng qo'llanilishga erishdi. Bu taqiladigan (носимые устройства) qurilmalar, kasalliklar diagnostikasi, aqlli robotlar va ifloslanishni aniqlash kabi turli sohalarda kuzatilgan. Bu maqolada birinchi navbatda fizik, biologik va kimyoviy aniqlash uchun grafenga asoslangan sensorlar ko'rib chiqiladi, so'ngra lazer yordamida grafen ishlab chiqarish uchun umumiy tayyorgarlik usullari taqdim etiladi [2-3]. LIG ning tayyorlanishi va afzalliklari, sezish mexanizmlari va har xil turdagi yangi LIGga asoslangan sensorlarning xususiyatlari har tomonlama ko'rib chiqiladi.
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