QUANTUM DOT PHYSICS
Keywords:
Quantum dots, Size-dependent properties, Lighting applications, Energy applications, Bio-fluorescent detection, Photo physics, Nanoparticles, Ligand schemes, Shell architectures, Particle-in-a-box model, Quantum dot models, Optical properties, Size effects, Ligand impact, Photo physics quantification.Abstract
Quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as promising candidates for applications in lighting, energy, and bio-fluorescent detection due to their unique size-dependent properties. The photo physics of QDs is primarily governed by the size of the nanoparticles, although the influence of ligand schemes and shells has been recognized as significant. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of different QD models, beginning with the fundamental "particle-in-a-box" model and progressing to more advanced and intricate models employed for quantifying QD photo physics. The discussion delves into the intricate interplay between QD size, ligand configurations, and shell architectures, elucidating their effects on the optical properties of QDs. By understanding these models, researchers can gain insights into the design and optimization of QDs for various applications, thus paving the way for enhanced performance and efficiency in lighting, energy generation, and bio-fluorescent detection systems.
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